Lawrence E. 'Larry' Stager

Lawrence E. 'Larry' Stager was an eminent American archaeologist whose work significantly advanced the understanding of ancient Near Eastern and Mediterranean cultures, with a particular focus on the archaeology of Israel and the broader Levant. Born on May 5, 1943, Stager's academic journey in archaeology began at Harvard University, where he would later become the Dorot Professor of the Archaeology of Israel and director of the Semitic Museum. His passion for the ancient world was not just academic; it was a lifelong commitment to uncovering the stories and realities of ancient civilizations.

Stager's most notable contribution to archaeology was his excavation and research at the site of Ashkelon, one of the oldest and largest seaports in ancient Canaan and a pivotal city throughout the Bronze and Iron Ages, Persian, Hellenistic, and Roman periods. Under his leadership from 1985 until 2016, the Leon Levy Expedition to Ashkelon uncovered significant finds, including evidence of the world’s oldest known dog cemetery, a substantial Philistine marketplace, and remarkably well-preserved Roman architecture. These discoveries not only shed light on the economic, cultural, and social dynamics of the ancient Near East but also contributed to the broader understanding of the complexities of ancient societies.

Beyond his excavations, Stager's interdisciplinary approach to archaeology, incorporating anthropological, geological, and environmental methodologies, exemplified his innovative thinking. His work on the origins and impact of urbanization in the ancient Near East and the environmental history of the Levant has had a lasting impact on the field. Stager was also a revered teacher and mentor, guiding many students through their academic and professional journeys in archaeology.

Lawrence E. Stager's legacy is a testament to his profound influence on the field of archaeology and his contributions to our understanding of ancient civilizations. His work continues to inspire scholars and archaeologists around the world, ensuring his place as a pivotal figure in the exploration and interpretation of the ancient Near East. Stager's career was marked by a relentless pursuit of knowledge, a deep respect for the past, and a sincere belief in the importance of archaeology in understanding human history.